Author Topic: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected  (Read 10263 times)

arturconrad

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Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« on: November 18, 2009, 09:34:41 PM »
Like all good things everything started in a pub. It was a Friday night in Frank Eddies in a border village of Blacklion filled the evening with usual potholing banter  :buddies:.
I went to take a leak and when I came back I heard someone talking about some mysterious green lake in Marble Arch System (4.5km ), possibly a sump, which could connect to another big , 4km long cave system, Prod’s Pot - Cascades. My eyes were getting bigger and bigger as he continued  :o : the pool was attempted only once, by Tim Fogg, but the way on was lost in zero  visibility. At that stage I already knew where I wanted to dive next. The next morning the jolly party of six proceeded to the Green Lake in Marble Arch Cave.

11.10.2009

We entered the system through Lower Cradle Hole, negotiated the infamous Ducks and strolled along the impressive show cave for another few hundred meters until we reached the Skreen Hill sump. To reach the point of our destination, the Green Lake, we had to take a dry bypass route, which proved to be quite arduous with heavy gear. At the arrival we saw a large pool of water , radiating invitingly with a green glow. We arrived to The Green Lake.
I have a tendency to following the bottoms of sumps rather than their roofs and this time wasn’t different (without buoyancy I didn’t have much choice either). Over the first 10m the floor dropped gradually to -7m and lack of buoyancy started making this whole adventure somehow interesting.   Nevertheless a visibility ahead was very good, around 2m, and to my surprise I realised I was in a big, couple of metres wide underwater passage. I continued for another 15m  to the point where everything indicated that I was on the bottom of  some vertically walled pot so I leaded the line and started ascending ( or rather underwater climbing up) At -2.5m my line ran out and at the same time the way up started getting tighter. With visibility quickly deteriorating I concluded that further ascent without a line would be daft so I cut it off from the reel and turned back.

16.10.2009
Diver: Artur Kozlowski
Support: Ian Wilton-Jones

I have repositioned the line from my previous dive as I spotted some more promising place to ascend. It proved to be a good move and I surfaced in a surreal, 10m long canal filled with the long straws hanging from the roof which was only metre above the surface. I checked my compass: the canal was heading NNW. Good. Anything North was good. North meant Prod’s- Cascades….
The way on seemed to be situated somewhere under the water but I must admit, I wasn’t at my best on that day. A few hours earlier I had a close shave in Shepton Mallet Sump 2 and I  must have been still a bit shaken. Not able to find any reliable belay point I called the dive. 


14.11.2009
Diver: Artur Kozlowski
Support: Ian Wilton-Jones

Unaware of the heavy storm that rolled over Blacklion on Friday night we pondered over swollen Sruh Croppa river flowing violently under the Bridge. The first duck had about 8 inches of airspace while the second only 5 inches and most of the route was out of depth (in normal weather I can tip toe all the way long). Some swimming was also necessary to reach the start of the bypass. Once there, usual bollocks with gear carrying followed, my big reel proving the most awkward. Big disappointment at the arrival to the Green Lake, which wasn’t green anymore – tea with milk would do it a better justice. Under water the vis was minimal, no more than 10cm but it didn’t really bother me – I quickly surface in my fairytale canal. Diving from its other end I surfaced in a smaller parallel canal but that was it, there seemed to be no other way on, or I couldn’t locate any in the limited visibility. I returned to my vertical line and dropped back to the bottom at -8m. I was ready to turn the dive. What else could I do? The vis was nil and my best bet – the canal - turned out to be a blind alley. I started to believe that the whole sump was only one big blind alcove.
I’ve  lost my mojo but at the same time the other, familiar feeling kicked in: I knew that If I didn’t do something I would be  regretting it forever.  For my own peace of mind I deployed my 100m reel and attached it to the bottom belay point making a three way junction. Unable to read the compass I took the NE judging from the known direction of the previous leg and off I went. It was a desperate venture, against my own instinct.
Not surprisingly, after 10m or so I hit the wall finding myself in some tight alcove.
Out of alcove, slight modification of the course and slow, painstaking progress ahead, whatever direction it was. Despite my efforts to stay out of the soft, muddy bottom  the vis was still non existent. The roof must have been quite low there, no more than 50cm, as I hit it a couple of times with my helmet. I belayed the line with a silt screw and continued, the fact that actually surprised me the most - the passage continued to somewhere!  ???
A gradual change in my buoyancy indicated that I was ascending and at some point the noise of my bubbles breaking surface somewhere above suggested that I might be already in an open water. I allowed myself a brief moment of excitement but this was quickly dashed by realisation that most likely, in that whole confusion and non vis business I was back to the Green Lake. I managed to read my bottom timer, -2.5m, and continued up the gentle slope. Finally I broke the surface in a large, 5x7m sump pool. I was still too disorientated to tell if it was the Green Lake or not, so I said out loud: Ian?  No answer. A muddy slope continued above the surface and I shone my torch there. IAN?! I asked again but much louder. Again nothing. Small ripples on the slope created continuous pattern, seemingly undisturbed by any previous human presence. IAN!!! I shouted checking the compass at the same time. And then I knew he wouldn’t answer. I was facing North which meant I’d just discovered a dry virgin passage 40m behind the Green Pool sump heading towards Cascades… :devilban:
I explored the passage for about 30m and found small stream flowing from the North into the sump pool. Due to the lack of proper equipment to explore a dry passage and the fact that Ian was waiting at the Green Lake I didn't move any further. The passage continued.

If connected, the Marble Arch System (4.5km) and the Prod’s Pot – Cascade ( 4km) would constitute the longest cave system in Northern Ireland and the third in Republic and NI , after Pollnagollum and Doolin Cave, both in co. Clare.

cheers

Artur
« Last Edit: December 27, 2009, 12:49:06 AM by arturconrad »

Offline lauranolan

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #1 on: November 18, 2009, 11:14:12 PM »
Brilliant! Good work Artur.

Offline Penguin

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #2 on: November 18, 2009, 11:26:38 PM »
I explored the passage for about 30m and found small stream flowing from the North into the sump pool. Due to the lack of proper equipment and the fact that Ian was waiting at the Green Lake I didn't move any further.

*cough*  who would cave dive without the proper equipment?   >:D
« Last Edit: December 26, 2009, 03:36:39 PM by Penguin »

Offline Stewart Andrews

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #3 on: November 19, 2009, 11:54:54 AM »
Pioneering stuff, as usual, from Artur.

You may laugh, however I believe that he should be a member of The Explorers Club. http://www.explorers.org/

Cheers,
Stewie
Stewie
'We are not here for a long time - just a good time'

Eurotek 2010 Golden Snorkel award winner

Offline baza

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #4 on: November 19, 2009, 12:27:58 PM »
So Stewie, when are we putting your application in for that club?!
Barry McGill
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CCR, Trimix, Technical, Nitrox Training

Offline Stewart Andrews

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #5 on: November 19, 2009, 12:41:27 PM »
Funny Baza. Anyway, they ain't interested in the old and infirm.

Though I did put yours in yesterday!!!

S
Stewie
'We are not here for a long time - just a good time'

Eurotek 2010 Golden Snorkel award winner

Offline Stephen McMullan

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #6 on: November 19, 2009, 12:48:35 PM »
There used to be an Underwater Explorers Club though it disbanded and its members went into BSAC. Try them Stewie. Age and infirmity won't be a problem.  ;D


arturconrad

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #7 on: November 19, 2009, 01:22:00 PM »
I explored the passage for about 30m and found small stream flowing from the North into the sump pool. Due to the lack of proper equipment and the fact that Ian was waiting at the Green Lake I didn't move any further.

*cough*  who would cave dive without the proper equipment?   >:D


Don't be so anal Al.....I said  I had no proper equipment to explore a dry passage... :sarcasm:

arturconrad

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #8 on: November 25, 2009, 07:59:00 PM »
I entered the system around round 12.30 pm. I expected to have some hard time with carrying all my gear (harness with weights, 3l and 2l cylinders, 80cm crowbar, 50m tape, fins and a dry box) through the chokes and squeezes of that section but actually it was grand, even better, I enjoyed it! I guess I was already running on the wings of anticipated discoveries… I passed the Madeleine’s sump in 3min which included some ridiculous entanglement when the tape snagged the main line. Oh well…

The first thing when I surfaced was opening the dry box and checking how badly it leaked (the sump is -8m deep). The Suunto tandem , extra secured in a condom (safety above all) was fine and so was my Stenlight and its battery pack. I mounted the light on my helmet, dropped the cylinders and headed off, quickly regaining my previous limit of exploration – The Muddy Towers. Those mud formations covering an area of two square metres looked like a miniature model of the volcanic landscape of Cappadocia with its conical shape fairy chimneys. I found another way to avoid damaging those unique formations and continued over a pile of shattered boulders. The stream was emerging from a tight rift which seemed to be closing further ahead but I’ve noticed a possible way on through some equally tight section, however with large cavern visible behind. Excited I crawled through this again delicate area, emerging in a breathtaking, 20m long and 6m wide chamber. The ceiling was heavy with calcite straws and stalactites while the walls and the sections of the floor were covered with flowstone and gour pools, all of them shining magically in the beam of my torch. And though I tried not to be distracted too much from my quest of reaching the Cascades I just couldn’t not to think at that moment about my favourite part (5:40) of Rick Wakeman’s suite Journey to the Centre of the Earth:

Crystals of opaque quartz, studded limpid tears,
Forming magic chandeliers, lighting blistered galleries…


I’m definitely bringing my mp3 player for a surveying trip…

I checked the north end of the chamber in search for the way on but there seemed to be none. Then, remembering a similar chamber that we found a week before while exploring from Cascades and into which we broke through the boulders from the stream level underneath, I thoroughly examined the floor of the cavern and there it was: a small gap among the boulders dropping to the water level 2m below. It was one of those holes you need to breathe out to squeeze through. Estimating my chances of managing to get back a solid 80% I wriggled through, landing noisily in the waist deep pool of water. Wading through those crystal clear water canals with a crowbar in one hand and a torch (Q40 on a Goodman handle) in the other I felt like a thief who just broke into some ancient tomb. But I was there to explore, not to plunder, and the ongoing passage was my only reward. I checked the compass: NE – good, each metre of progress was closing the gap between two systems.
I passed a low duck after which I became very vigilant of any sign of rising water – if entrapped in such confined space my chances would be slim. After 20m of clear water canal I arrived to a chamber occupied by a pool of muddy water. There seemed to be no way on above the surface level, but another investigation, with a diving gear and maybe during some less stressful weather conditions should hopefully yield a continuation of the passage. On the other hand the suitable, unsurveyed lead from Cascades that we visited on 17.11.2009 (marked at the map as a dotted red line ) could be only metres away - its final section that could be seen through a tight slot looked very alike the end of Swann’s Way.

Due to unstable weather I decided to leave surveying for another visit and I made only rough sketches on the way out. There must be at least 100m of a dry passage behind the sump. I packed my Stenlight back to the dry box, dived back through Madeleine’s Sump, packed all the gear and started my exit.

« Last Edit: December 27, 2009, 12:55:42 AM by arturconrad »

Offline Ken Hawk

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #9 on: November 25, 2009, 08:41:34 PM »
Nice one Artur.
Would I be able to get threw there with a camera, and none of that silly diving sidemounts?

Its still pissing down here so stay where you are ( not that you listened to me last week) :flogging:

arturconrad

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #10 on: November 25, 2009, 08:50:20 PM »
Nice one Artur.
Would I be able to get threw there with a camera, and none of that silly diving sidemounts?

eeee...not really Ken, this is a nasty sump. Unless we finally find the entry from Cascades :))

Its still pissing down here so stay where you are ( not that you listened to me last week) :flogging:

maybe I should have listened to you but then, probably I won't listen to you again...;)

cheers
« Last Edit: December 26, 2009, 08:57:30 PM by arturconrad »

Offline Ken Hawk

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #11 on: November 25, 2009, 08:54:09 PM »
Well when you find some photographic bit give me a shout, infact give me a shout anyway  :rocker:

If you need some wood for your fire in that shit hole I have plenty

Offline Cathal_M

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #12 on: November 27, 2009, 12:02:00 AM »
Jesus Christ man - would you ever consider golf?   Well done on your escape

arturconrad

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #13 on: November 27, 2009, 12:23:34 AM »

Offline lauranolan

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Re: Two major cave systems of Northern Ireland connected
« Reply #14 on: November 27, 2009, 08:39:04 AM »
The caves will still be there next week Artur, you know.

 

     
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